Divorce is difficult for any family—but for military service members, veterans, and their spouses, the process comes with unique emotional, logistical, and legal complexities. From deployments and relocations to military retirement benefits and federal protections, the details of a military divorce can quickly become overwhelming without the right guidance.
Whether you’re stationed at a base, newly separated from service, or years into civilian life, navigating divorce as a veteran in Charlotte requires an attorney who understands both North Carolina family law and the federal laws that protect military families.
At The Goodman Law Firm, PLLC, we proudly serve those who’ve served our country. We bring clarity, compassion, and strategic legal support to veterans and their spouses, ensuring that every issue—from custody to pensions—is handled with precision and respect.
Understanding Residency and Jurisdiction in Military Divorc
Where and How Military Spouses Can File for Divorce
North Carolina allows military spouses to file for divorce in the state if at least one spouse has:
- Been physically present in the state for at least six months, or
- Maintains North Carolina as their legal residence, even if stationed elsewhere
For many active-duty service members, this means you may file in North Carolina even if you’ve been temporarily assigned out of state or overseas—as long as North Carolina is your home of record.
Your spouse may also be able to file here if they meet residency requirements, which makes jurisdiction a critical issue to resolve early in the process.
Unique Jurisdiction Rules for Active-Duty and Retired Service Members
Military divorce often triggers multi-state jurisdiction issues—especially if:
- You and your spouse live in different states
- You’re stationed at a base in another state or country
- Your retirement or benefits are tied to another state
In these cases, choosing the right forum (the legal term for court location) is key. North Carolina courts can assert jurisdiction, but only if legal requirements are met. At The Goodman Law Firm, we help clients:
- Determine the appropriate state in which to file
- Avoid conflicting court orders between states
- Navigate complex jurisdictional questions related to children, pensions, and property
Filing for Divorce in Mecklenburg County
If you're a resident of Charlotte or surrounding areas in Mecklenburg County, The Goodman Law Firm can handle your filing locally—bringing years of experience with the Mecklenburg County court system.
Kara K. Goodman is highly familiar with:
- Local filing procedures and timelines
- How Charlotte family court handles military-specific issues
- Strategies to avoid unnecessary delay or complications
Military Retirement and Pension Division
How Military Pensions Are Divided in Divorce
Under North Carolina law, military pensions are treated like other marital assets and may be subject to equitable distribution—meaning the court aims to divide them fairly, though not always equally.
However, dividing a military pension is not as simple as splitting a number. The process involves:
- Determining the marital portion of the pension
- Calculating time served during the marriage
- Understanding military pay structure and rank-based formulas
- Ensuring compliance with federal law
What Is the USFSPA—and Why It Matters
The Uniformed Services Former Spouses’ Protection Act (USFSPA) is the federal law that governs how state courts can divide military retired pay. It allows North Carolina courts to treat military retirement as marital property—but with specific rules:
- A marriage must have lasted at least 10 years, overlapping with 10 years of military service for DFAS to pay the former spouse directly
- Even if that 10/10 rule is not met, the court can still award a share—payment just comes from the retiree instead of the government
- The court must issue a properly formatted Military Retired Pay Division Order (MRPDO)
Kara K. Goodman is experienced in drafting, reviewing, and enforcing these orders, ensuring her clients' rights are protected and the orders are enforceable through DFAS.
Dividing TSP, SBP, and Other Retirement Benefits
In addition to pensions, military families often need to divide:
- Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) accounts, the military’s version of a 401(k)
- Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) elections, which provide continued income for ex-spouses after a retiree’s death
- Disability pay, which may or may not be divisible depending on VA ratings and election choices
Each of these comes with its own rules, deadlines, and consequences—particularly if elections are missed or improperly waived during divorce.
State vs. Federal Jurisdiction in Military Pay Division
North Carolina courts can divide military benefits only if they have proper jurisdiction under USFSPA. If a service member does not reside in North Carolina or has not consented to the court’s authority, the court may be limited in what it can order.
That’s why it’s essential to work with an attorney like Kara, who understands:
- When and how jurisdiction applies
- The limits of state court authority
- How to ensure enforceability through federal systems
Custody and Parenting Plans Involving Active-Duty or Deployed Parents
Custody Plans that Account for Deployment and Relocation
Military service can involve:
- Sudden PCS (permanent change of station) moves
- Unaccompanied tours
- Extended deployments
These situations require custody and visitation plans that anticipate changes and provide built-in structure for how parenting time will shift during and after deployments. Attorney Kara K. Goodman drafts parenting agreements that clearly define:
- Primary and secondary custody arrangements
- Temporary care during deployment
- Procedures for notification and transition
These proactive solutions reduce future conflict and provide peace of mind to both parents and children.
Long-Distance Visitation & Virtual Parenting Time
When one parent is stationed out of state or overseas, maintaining a strong parent-child relationship is still possible—with the right legal tools.
We help military families in Charlotte incorporate:
- Virtual visitation (video calls, messaging, scheduled check-ins)
- Holiday and summer parenting time
- Transportation logistics and cost-sharing
Kara works to ensure long-distance parenting plans are age-appropriate, consistent, and enforceable, so that military parents remain fully engaged in their child’s life—even from afar.
Protecting Your Parental Rights During and After Deployment
Under North Carolina law, a parent’s absence due to military service cannot be used against them when determining custody—but that doesn’t always stop it from becoming a point of contention.
Kara advocates to:
- Prevent deployment-related discrimination in court
- Ensure temporary custody doesn’t become permanent without proper legal review
- Re-establish full parenting time upon return from service
She also helps service members understand their rights under the Uniform Deployed Parents Custody and Visitation Act (UDPCVA), a law designed to protect the parenting rights of deployed parents.
Child Support and Spousal Support for Military Families
Calculating Support with Military Pay: BAH, BAS & More
North Carolina law uses the gross income of both parents when determining child support—and that includes military income such as:
- Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH)
- Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS)
- Special pay (hazard, deployment, flight, etc.)
- Retirement income or VA disability (in some cases)
Attorney Kara K. Goodman helps clients:
- Properly account for all income streams
- Avoid over- or underestimation of support obligations
- Understand what’s included in “gross income” under North Carolina guidelines
Whether you are the supporting or receiving party, you’ll have a clear picture of what’s fair and enforceable.
Active-Duty Status and Support Enforcement
When one parent is deployed or frequently relocated, enforcing or receiving child or spousal support can become difficult without a plan in place.
We help military families:
- Secure wage garnishment through DFAS when needed
- Utilize military regulations that require service members to support dependents
- Enforce court orders across state lines using federal tools
- Resolve nonpayment issues without unnecessary escalation
Kara ensures that support orders are structured in a way that reflects military life—but still provides consistency and stability for the children involved.
Support Modifications After Rank Changes, PCS Orders, or Retirement
Military life changes fast. A promotion, PCS order, or medical retirement can all significantly affect your financial situation—and with that, your ability to pay or need for support.
We assist clients in Charlotte with:
- Modifying support based on a substantial change in income or living circumstances
- Filing quickly to avoid arrears
- Defending against overreaching modification requests
- Negotiating reasonable updates that comply with both civilian and military rules
Schedule a Confidential Consultation
Military divorce is never one-size-fits-all—and you deserve an attorney who understands that. Whether you’re stationed in Charlotte, transitioning out of service, or facing custody, support, or pension challenges, The Goodman Law brings the legal skill and personal insight to guide you forward.
With a deep understanding of military structure, benefits, and family dynamics, Kara offers strategic, trauma-informed divorce counsel for service members, veterans, and their spouses—always with respect, discretion, and clarity.
📞 Call (704) 502-6773
🖥️ Schedule online at www.goodmanlawnc.com
📍 Conveniently located for Charlotte-area military families and veterans
💻 Virtual consultations and flexible scheduling available
You’ve served your country. Now let us serve you—with strength, strategy, and unwavering support.
We’re Here When You Need Us
Family law challenges can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. Let’s talk. Reach out today, and let’s take the next step together.

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