Life Changes—So Can Your Custody Agreement
When your custody order was first put in place, it was based on the circumstances at that time—your child’s needs, your work schedule, your home life, and your co-parenting relationship. But life doesn’t stay the same. Jobs change. People relocate. Children grow. And sometimes, your original custody arrangement just doesn’t fit anymore.
In North Carolina, custody agreements are not set in stone. If your life—or your child’s life—has significantly changed, you may have the right to request a modification of your existing custody order. Whether you're going through a major transition like remarriage, job loss, or a move, or you're concerned about your child's changing needs, it's important to understand your legal options.
While these life changes can feel overwhelming, you don’t have to face them alone. North Carolina courts will only approve a custody modification if it serves the best interests of the child, and that’s not always easy to prove without experienced legal support.
That’s where Kara K. Goodman comes in.
As a family law attorney serving Waxhaw and the greater Union County area, Kara brings a thoughtful, personalized approach to every case. She understands the emotional weight behind these decisions and helps parents move forward with clarity, compassion, and a plan that works for their child’s current and future needs.
Whether you’re seeking more time with your child, responding to an unsafe situation, or navigating a major life transition, Kara is here to advocate for what’s right—and to make sure your custody agreement reflects your family’s reality today.
What Is a Custody Modification?
A custody modification is a formal request made to the court to change an existing child custody order. In North Carolina, custody orders are legally binding and can only be changed through a legal process—not just by verbal agreement between parents.
Custody modifications become necessary when life circumstances shift in a way that affects the child’s well-being or the parents’ ability to follow the current arrangement. These aren’t minor parenting disagreements—they’re meaningful, lasting changes that warrant a new legal structure.
A Legal Process—Not Just a Verbal Agreement
It’s common for co-parents to make informal adjustments as life changes—swapping weekends, adjusting pickup times, or agreeing to a new routine. But unless these changes are approved and filed with the court, they’re not legally enforceable.
This means that if one parent suddenly decides to stop honoring the informal agreement, the original court order still stands. Without a formal modification, the courts can’t enforce your new arrangement—or protect your rights.
Temporary vs. Formal Custody Changes
Not all changes require a full modification. In some cases, parents may agree to temporary adjustments during times of transition—like a parent recovering from surgery or a child switching schools. But when changes are expected to be long-term or permanent, a formal custody modification is necessary.
Formal modifications address:
- Primary or joint custody arrangements
- Visitation schedules
- Holiday and summer time-sharing
- Decision-making responsibilities
- Relocation and travel restrictions
When to Request a Custody Modification
You may need to file for a modification when:
- The current plan is no longer workable or realistic
- One parent’s life circumstances have changed significantly
- Your child’s needs, schedule, or preferences have evolved
- The current order no longer reflects what’s best for your child
Common Reasons to Modify a Custody Agreement
No custody plan can account for every life change. As time goes on, what once worked well for your family may no longer reflect your child’s needs or your realities as a parent. Fortunately, North Carolina law allows for custody modifications—when there’s a substantial change in circumstances that impacts the child’s well-being.
Here are some of the most common reasons Waxhaw parents pursue custody modifications:
Changes in a Parent’s Schedule, Job, or Housing
A new job with different hours, the loss of employment, or a change in living conditions can all affect a parent’s ability to meet the current custody schedule. If one parent is no longer available during their assigned parenting time or can no longer provide stable housing, the custody arrangement may need to be updated.
One Parent Plans to Relocate
Relocation is one of the most frequent reasons custody orders are revisited. Whether a parent is moving across the state or out of North Carolina altogether, any move that could significantly disrupt the parenting schedule—or the child’s schooling and support system—may justify a modification.
Kara K. Goodman works with both relocating and non-relocating parents to advocate for reasonable, child-focused solutions.
Changes in the Child’s Needs, School, or Activities
As children grow, their academic, emotional, and extracurricular needs evolve. A custody arrangement that worked for a toddler may not be suitable for a teenager with school demands, sports, or social obligations. If your child is struggling under the current arrangement, it may be time for a change.
Safety, Neglect, or Instability in the Other Home
If there are concerns about substance abuse, mental health instability, neglect, or any form of abuse in the other parent’s household, you may need to act quickly to protect your child’s safety. In urgent situations, emergency custody may be necessary.
The Child Expresses a Strong, Age-Appropriate Preference
While children don’t get to “choose” where they live, North Carolina courts may consider a mature and well-reasoned preference—especially from older children or teenagers—as part of a custody modification request. Kara can help assess when and how to present this in court respectfully and effectively.
Violations of the Existing Custody Order
If the other parent is consistently late, withholding visitation, or not following the court-approved plan, it could be grounds for modification. Courts take these violations seriously, especially when they interfere with a child’s stability and routine.
Legal Standard in NC: “Substantial Change in Circumstances”
In North Carolina, the law doesn’t allow a custody order to be changed simply because one parent wants something different. To modify an existing custody arrangement, the requesting parent must prove there has been a “substantial change in circumstances” that directly affects the child’s health, safety, or overall well-being.
This standard is in place to provide stability for children—and to prevent unnecessary or disruptive changes unless it’s truly in their best interest.
It’s About the Child’s Needs—Not Parental Convenience
Courts are not interested in casual preferences, personal frustrations, or minor scheduling inconveniences. The focus is—and always will be—on the best interests of the child.
For a modification request to be considered, the change must be:
- Substantial – It’s more than a minor life shift. It must materially impact the parenting dynamic or the child’s welfare.
- Ongoing or Long-Term – Temporary or short-term adjustments typically do not meet the standard.
- Relevant to the Child – The change must have a direct or indirect effect on the child’s stability, safety, or development.
What the Court Will Look At
Judges will evaluate the totality of the circumstances, including both the child’s current situation and how the proposed changes would affect them. Common types of evidence used to support a custody modification include:
- School performance records (grade drops, attendance issues, disciplinary problems)
- Medical or mental health records
- Witness testimony (teachers, counselors, doctors, family members)
- Photos, messages, or written records showing violations or instability
- Changes in parental availability, behavior, or living conditions
Modifications Are Not Automatic—You Have to Prove It
Even if both parents know the current plan isn’t working, the court won’t change it unless the legal threshold is met. That’s why filing for modification without the right preparation—or trying to go it alone—can backfire.
Kara works closely with Waxhaw parents to:
- Review whether your circumstances meet the legal standard
- Collect and organize evidence that tells your story clearly and effectively
- File motions and advocate in court with confidence and care
When Life Changes, Protect Your Child’s Future
Custody arrangements aren’t meant to be one-size-fits-all forever. As your family grows and life evolves, your parenting plan should grow with it. An outdated custody order can create conflict, confusion, or even risk—and that’s not something any parent wants for their child.
If your current custody plan no longer reflects your reality, don’t wait. The longer you delay, the harder it may become to correct course. At The Goodman Law Firm, Kara K. Goodman is here to help you make those changes with confidence and care.
With years of experience advocating for families across Waxhaw and Union County, Kara offers a steady hand and a clear plan. She’s not just your attorney—she’s your legal partner, committed to helping you secure a future that truly supports your child’s best interests.
Contact The Goodman Law Firm Today
Ready to modify your custody agreement? Let’s protect what matters most.
Schedule your confidential consultation with Kara K. Goodman today.
- Phone: (704) 502-6773
- Email: Contact Us
- Office: 10020 Monroe Road, Suite 170-288, Matthews, NC 28105
- Hours: Monday – Friday, 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
- Website: www.goodmanlawnc.com
We’re Here When You Need Us
Family law challenges can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. Let’s talk. Reach out today, and let’s take the next step together.

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